{"id":5768,"date":"2021-06-09T18:21:15","date_gmt":"2021-06-09T18:21:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kaleidoscope.es\/blog\/the-types-of-housing-and-their-main-characteristics\/"},"modified":"2026-02-03T18:53:53","modified_gmt":"2026-02-03T18:53:53","slug":"the-types-of-housing-and-their-main-characteristics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kaleidoscope.es\/en\/blog\/the-types-of-housing-and-their-main-characteristics\/","title":{"rendered":"The types of housing and their main characteristics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the real estate market there are<\/span><b> different types of housing today<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Si est\u00e1s buscando alguna propiedad ya bien sea para comprar( para vivir o para invertir) o alguna vivienda para irte de alquiler, es posible que te hayan surgido algunas dudas. En algunas ocasiones no queda claro    <\/span><b>what are the differences between some homes and others, as well as the advantages, disadvantages or average price of each type of housing<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It also happens <\/span><b>many times that we call homes by the wrong name <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and we do not refer correctly to each type of home, as is the case with villas and single-family homes or apartments and studios, for example.<\/span> <\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The range of housing types currently includes many options, from the cheapest and smallest homes, such as mini-flats or beehive flats, to more expensive and spacious options such as large luxurious mansions or palaces.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Knowing each type of home perfectly can be very useful to better focus on the search for the ideal home and not waste so much time<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> contemplating options that do not suit what we are looking for, whether due to <\/span><b>our personal needs, family size, budget, tastes or preferences, location, etc<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So, if you are prepared&#8230; <\/span><b>Let&#8217;s look at the<\/b> <b>most common types of housing<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that currently exist in the real estate market.<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First of all, we have <\/span><b>to differentiate between two large groups <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">that cover the rest of the types of housing: single-family and multi-family types of housing. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Types of housing: Single family vs Multi-family<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The main difference between these two is that while <\/span><b>single-family homes are built to house a single family<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>multi-family homes are built with a multitude of families in mind<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another of the big differences is the type of construction of each one. The <\/span> <b> Single-family homes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are usually a type of <\/span><b>horizontal construction<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, with not too many heights (this includes detached and semi-detached villas, bungalows, detached houses) while<\/span><b> multi-family homes are usually of vertical construction<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and of higher height (this would include apartments, studios, duplexes, penthouses, flats, ground floors with terrace, loft or apartment attics)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is important to know how to differentiate between vertical and horizontal construction, but at the same time these two with two other concepts: horizontal property and vertical property.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b><i>Do not confuse vertical and horizontal construction with horizontal property and vertical property.<\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <\/span><b>Vertical property is property that belongs to a single person<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, while <\/span><b>horizontal property belongs to several different people.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the first case, all premises, homes, garages&#8230; They belong to a single property so there is no community of neighbors and the owner will seek to make a profit from the properties by leasing.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the case of <\/span><b>horizontal property, each one has exclusive rights over their property and they are also co-owners of the common spaces <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(staircase, elevator&#8230;). <\/span><b>Condominium is the more common form of the two.<\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>Single-family homes<\/b><\/h3>\n<h4><b>Common characteristics in single-family homes:<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Less populated areas, with less traffic and more tranquility<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: they tend to be in more remote places within cities and are common on the outskirts and outside the city.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They have a <\/span><b>simpler infrastructure<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Have a <\/span><b>lower environmental impact<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They are usually priced <\/span><b>higher<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> than single-family homes and cost more to maintain.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They are <\/span><b>larger <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(they can have a garden, outdoor areas, swimming pool, several floors&#8230;)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They are usually <\/span><b>less well connected<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> due to their decentralized location<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Types of single-family homes<\/b><\/h3>\n<h4><b>Detached house<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is a<\/span><b> house surrounded by land that does not share a wall or part of its building with any other house<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Si eres alguien que valora la tranquilidad , la naturaleza y la privacidad esta es una de las mejores opciones que puedes encontrar. Sin embargo, pueden ser viviendas muy solitarias y con poco acceso a servicios y lugares p\u00fablicos, por lo que hay que valorar bien si es lo que andamos buscando o no. Generalmente se trata de chalets o casas de campo ubicadas en zonas aisladas y alejadas del ajetreo social.     <\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1178 size-medium\" title=\"Housing types: Detached house\" src=\"https:\/\/kaleidoscope.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/tipos-de-vivienda-casa-independiente.jpg\" alt=\"Housing types: Detached house\" width=\"600\" height=\"386\"><\/p>\n<h4><b>Semi-detached house<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This type of housing <\/span><b>is built in a linear way with each other and adjoins each other by means of a party wall.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  It is common for these homes to share some common areas, whether they are open spaces such as parks, gardens or swimming pools or interiors such as garages. Semi-detached houses, despite being single-family, could be considered as a hybrid that shares many things with multi-family homes (wall-to-wall neighbours on both sides, common areas&#8230;). With all this, these homes have a higher price than multi-family homes and are also more expensive to maintain.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1179 \" title=\"Semi-detached house\" src=\"https:\/\/kaleidoscope.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/chalet-adosado.jpg\" alt=\"Semi-detached house\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\"><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><b>Semi-detached house<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is basically <\/span><b>the same as a semi-detached house with the difference that in this case all the houses are bordered only by a single wall and a single neighbour. <\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So you usually have more garden on the side of the house that is not semi-detached. On the other hand, we can add that the house is less protected from heat or cold on the side that is uncovered. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1177 \" title=\"Types of housing: Semi-detached villa\" src=\"https:\/\/kaleidoscope.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/tipos-de-vivienda-chalet-pareado.jpg\" alt=\"Types of housing: Semi-detached villa\" width=\"615\" height=\"410\"><\/p>\n<h3><b>Multi-family housing<\/b><\/h3>\n<h4><b>Common characteristics in multi-family homes:<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>supply of single-family homes is much higher<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They usually <\/span><b>share common areas<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> with the rest of the neighbors (some single-family homes also do it)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They are <\/span><b>generally cheaper <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(although in central areas of large cities they are possibly more expensive than some less located single-family homes)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Have<\/span><b> lower maintenance costs<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>They are usually better connected<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and have a greater variety of <\/span><b>services nearby.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Few <\/span><b>outdoor spaces of their own and usually very small<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (there are exceptions such as ground floors and attics)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Types of multi-family housing<\/b><\/h3>\n<h4><b>I am a student<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This type of housing is usually<\/span><b> small in size and the different areas share a living room<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  (kitchen, living room, bedrooms&#8230;). The space must be optimised very well and try to make it as functional as possible (movable, folding, multifunctional elements) and they are   <\/span><b>Very economical <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">normally.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1184\" title=\"Housing Types: Studio\" src=\"https:\/\/kaleidoscope.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/tipos-de-vivienda-estudio.jpg\" alt=\"Housing Types: Studio\" width=\"563\" height=\"376\"><\/p>\n<h4><b>Apartment<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These are homes with <\/span><b>only one room<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which is not integrated with the rest of the house, but is <\/span><b>more secluded<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Son muy adecuadas para personas solteras o para parejas sin hijos. Como en el caso del estudio, son generalmente m\u00e1s peque\u00f1os que un piso convencional, por lo que hay que organizar muy bien a que se destina cada metro cuadrado. Tambi\u00e9n son     <\/span><b>Cheap housing (although depending on the area<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> they may have a higher price, but as with other types of housing)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1180 size-medium\" title=\"apartment\" src=\"https:\/\/kaleidoscope.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/apartamento.jpg\" alt=\"apartment\" width=\"600\" height=\"401\"><\/p>\n<h4><b>Loft<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is a type of housing characterized by having the entire <\/span><b>space open, with practically no divisions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (except for the most private places such as the bathroom). There are specific cases in which they may also be single-family homes on one floor (such as premises, warehouses or factories converted into loft-type housing). On many occasions<\/span><b> people tend to think that a loft is necessarily small <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">like an apartment or a studio, <\/span><b>but this is not the case<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as <\/span><b>it is common for them to be spacious and large.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1182 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/kaleidoscope.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/piso-tipo-loft.jpg\" alt=\"Loft Apartment\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\"><\/p>\n<h4><b>Floor<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is probably <\/span><b>the most common home you can find<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  in the market. A property within a building with different floors, with common areas and a community of neighbors. The size can vary quite a bit from small flats, to large flats of more than 200m2. There is a wide variety of prices, but they are generally cheaper than single-family homes.   <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1185 \" title=\"White Floor\" src=\"https:\/\/kaleidoscope.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/piso-blanco.jpg\" alt=\"White Floor\" width=\"355\" height=\"533\"><\/p>\n<h4><b>Duplex<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is a house normally composed of <\/span><b>two floors that are connected by means of an internal staircase,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  although there are also three or four storeys (triplex, quadruplex) or even more, although it is unusual. It&#8217;s great if you want to differentiate two spaces marked by two different heights (such as sleeping rooms and &#8220;living&#8221; areas such as the dining room, the kitchen&#8230; The price is higher than normal flats. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1183 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/kaleidoscope.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/tipos-de-vivienda-piso-duplex.jpg\" alt=\"Types of housing: Duplex apartment\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"><\/p>\n<h4><b>Attic<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These are the homes <\/span><b>located on the top floor of the building, the most demanded, coveted and expensive on the estate.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  Not all properties have penthouses on the top floor, as in many there is a communal terrace, with storage rooms on many occasions. Penthouses usually have   <\/span><b>The best views, good light and more tranquility<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, since there is no one above (no noises, no looks from other neighbors). But if there is one thing that makes penthouses stand out, it is that they have a   <\/span><b>Beautiful and large terrace<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which is a great attraction for potential buyers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1186 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/kaleidoscope.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/tipos-de-vivienda-atico.jpg\" alt=\"Housing types: Penthouse\" width=\"600\" height=\"401\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are also <\/span><b>duplex penthouses<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a <\/span><b>combination of the two previous options.<\/b><\/p>\n<h4><b>Low<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the penthouses are located at the top of the property, the ground floors, as their name suggests, <\/span><b>are usually below the whole (on the ground floor, at the height of the commercial premises<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). El bajo es un tipo de vivienda muy similar a un piso pero que   <\/span><b>They usually have a private garden or terrace<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  of considerable size. However, being on floor 0 implies being at street level and   <\/span><b>hear noises more<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, in addition <\/span><b>to having the windows in view of any passerby<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span> <\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1187 \" title=\"Housing types: Low\" src=\"https:\/\/kaleidoscope.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/tipos-de-vivienda-bajos.jpg\" alt=\"Housing types: Low\" width=\"519\" height=\"489\"><\/p>\n<h4><b>Attic<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is a kind of studio that is located on the top floor and has several of its <\/span><b>ceiling spaces sloping.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It is common that many of the attics belong to the second floor of the duplex penthouses or directly many penthouses are attics, only unlike the attic they have a large terrace.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-1188 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/kaleidoscope.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/tipos-de-vivienda-buhardilla.jpg\" alt=\"Housing types: Attic\" width=\"546\" height=\"483\"><\/p>\n<h2><b>10 questions to think about before you start looking for your ideal home.<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once we have seen the types of housing available, we must consider <\/span><b>that it is the most suitable or recommended according to our situation and personal preferences.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Some of the questions we <\/span><b>need to ask ourselves<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do I live alone or accompanied?  <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How much space do I need\/need?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Where do I work\/work?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do I need\/need outdoor spaces?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In which areas do I want\/want to live?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do I\/Do we like city life or do I prefer\/prefer a more remote place?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How much money am I\/we willing\/willing to spend?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What are my\/our plans for the future?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What activities do I\/we like to do in our free time? (beach, mountains, shopping centers&#8230;) <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do I want\/want to have a pet? What kind of pet? <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>At Kaleidoscope we are experts in <a href=\"https:\/\/kaleidoscope.es\/en\/integral-reforms-in-valencia\/\">comprehensive renovations in Valencia<\/a>. We renovate any type of home and advise you throughout the design process of your new home <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once you have deliberated about these issues, you will surely have <\/span><b>a clearer idea of what you are really looking for. <\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So now, you can surely filter according to several key aspects and <\/span><b>easily find what you are looking for.<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  The best thing to do is <\/span> to <b>take it easy and wait a little longer until the opportunity you are looking for appears, without having to rush.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span> <\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the real estate market there are different types of housing today. Si est\u00e1s buscando alguna propiedad ya bien sea para comprar( para vivir o para invertir) o alguna vivienda para irte de alquiler, es posible que te hayan surgido algunas dudas. En algunas ocasiones no queda claro what are the differences between some homes&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3940,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[142],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-architecture"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The types of housing and their main characteristics - Kaleidoscope<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Nowadays, there are different types of housing, not all of them have the same characteristics, nor are they equally appropriate for each person.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kaleidoscope.es\/en\/blog\/tipos-de-vivienda\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The types of housing and their main characteristics - 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